نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، پردیس فارابی، دانشگاه تهران
2 دانشیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، پردیس فارابی، دانشگاه تهران
3 دانشیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی وعلوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران
4 استادیار مدیریت دولتی، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، پردیس فارابی، دانشگاه تهران
چکیده
این پژوهش با هدف طراحی و اعتبارسنجی مدل حمکرانی خوب در فدراسیون دو و میدانی جمهوری اسلامی ایران انجام شد. روش پژوهش ترکیبی از روش‌های کمّی و کیفی بود و با توجه به جمع‌آوری داده ها به شیوة کیفی در مرحلة اول و اعتبارسنجی آن در مرحلة بعد، از نوع آمیختة اکتشافی بود. جامعة آماری در بخش کیفی همة خبرگان امر چه در سطح اجرایی و چه دانشگاهی بودند و در بخش کمّی تمامی ذی‌نفعان فدراسیون دو و میدانی (750 نفر) بودند. در بخش کیفی از نمونهگیری قضاوتی و گلوله‌برفی استفاده شد که با مصاحبه با 23 نفر از نمونه‌های مدنظر اشباع نظری به‌دست آمد. روش نمونه گیری در بخش کمّی به‌صورت طبقه ای و در دسترس بود. ابزار گردآوری داده‌ها در مرحلة اول مصاحبه بود و بعد از کدگذاری و شناسایی مضمون‌ها و شاخص‌ها، پرسشنامه تدوین شد و برای اعتباربخشی مدل استفاده شد. تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده‌ها در قسمت کیفی با استفاده از تحلیل مضمون صورت گرفت و در قسمت کمّی، تحلیل عاملی تأییدی مرتبة سوم با استفاده از نرم‌افزارهای اس.پی.اس.اس. نسخة 22 و اسمارت پی.ال.اس. نسخة 3 انجام شد. نتایج حاصل از تحلیل مضمون نشان داد که مدل حکمرانی مطلوب شامل پنج مضمون اصلی حاوی نقش و حاکمیت قانون، مشارکت (اجماع)، شفافیت و پاسخگویی، کنترل و نظارت و سلامت سیستم بود. نتایج حاصل از تحلیل عاملی تأییدی نیز برازش مناسب مدل را در این پژوهش نشان داد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
Designing and Validating of Good Governance Model on Athletic Federation of Islamic Republic of Iran
نویسندگان [English]
- Rohollah Asgari Gandomani 1
- Ghodratollah Bagheri 2
- Ebrahim Alidoust Ghahfarokhi 3
- Mohammad Hossein Rahmati 4
1 Ph.D. in Sports Management, Faculty of Management, Farabi Campus, University of Tehran
2 Associate Professor of Sports Management, Faculty of Management, Farabi Campus, University of Tehran
3 Associate Professor of Sports Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tehran
4 Assistant Professor of Governmental Management, Faculty of Management, Farabi Campus, University of Tehran
چکیده [English]
The purpose of this study was designing and validating of Good Governance Model on Athletic Federation of Islamic Republic of Iran. The research method was a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods and according to qualitative data collection in the first step and quantitative validation it in the next phase was mixed exploration. The statistical population in in the qualitative section were all experts in the academic or executive. In the quantitative section, the statistical community included athletics stakeholders (federation staff, referees, coaches, and athletes), which announced 749 athletes by the Athletics Federation. In the qualitative part, the judging and snowball sampling used. Interviewing continues until theoretical saturation (23 participants). The sampling method in the quantitative section was classified and available. Data collection tools in the first step were interview and after coding and identifying themes and indexes a questionnaire was drafted and used to design and validate the model. Data analysis was done in the qualitative section by using theme analysis and in the quantitative part by using SPSS and PLS software. The results showed the model of good governance in the Athletics Federation formed by five main components, including the " the role and the rule of law", "participation", "transparency and accountability", "controlling and monitoring" and "health of system". Also, the results of the confirmatory factor analysis showed a good fit model.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Good Governance
- Federation
- Athletics
- Third-Order Factor Analysis
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