نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکدة علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران
2 دانشیار جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی شهری و روستایی، دانشکدة ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران
3 دانشجوی دکتری جغرافیا و برنامه‌ریزی شهری، دانشکدة ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران
4 دانشیار مدیریت ورزش، دانشکدة علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل، ایران
چکیده
پژوهش حاضر با رویکرد کاربردی و روشی توصیفی-تحلیلی در راستای تحلیل تناسب اراضی شهر اردبیل به‌منظور انتخاب مکان بهینة استقرار سایتهای ورزش همگانی انجام شده است. در فرایند پژوهش حاضر نواحی مختلف شهر اردبیل از نظر چهار مؤلفة کلی مشخصات و موقعیت زمین، سازگاری کاربریها، تراکم، سرانه و شعاع عملکردی و مطلوبیت دسترسی بررسی شده است. برای گردآوری دادهها و اطلاعات مورد نیاز از روشهای کتابخانهای و میدانی (روش مشاهدة مستقیم) استفاده شده است. برای آماده‌کردن نقشههای مورد نیاز پژوهش و تجزیه‌وتحلیل دادهها از نرمافزار Arc GIS 10.4، به‌منظور تعیین میزان درجة اهمیت هریک از معیارهای پژوهش از مقایسة زوجی مدل تحلیل سلسلهمراتبیو نرمافزار Expert Choice، برای استانداردسازی نقشههای معیار از توابع عضویت فازی و به‌منظور هم‌پوشانی نهایی شاخصهای استانداردشدة وزنی از مدل ویکور استفاده شده است. نتایج حاصل از تحلیلها در قالب پیشنهادهایی برای ایجاد سایتهای ورزش همگانی در محلات زرناس، بعثت، شهرک کارشناسان و محلة دامپزشکی ارائه شده است. از بین سایتهای معرفی‌شده دو سایت شهرک زرناس و کارشناسان قابلیت ایجاد رینگهای سبز برای برگزاری همایشهای پیادهروی خانوادگی نیز خواهند داشت.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
Optimal Location of Sports for all in Ardabil City Using Integrated Geographic Information System (GIS) and Multi Criteria Decision Making Models (MCDM)
نویسندگان [English]
- Farzad Nobakht 1
- Mohammad Hasan Yazdani 2
- Ebrahim firouzi Mejandeh 3
- Abbas Naghi Zaddeh Baghi 4
1 Associate professor in sport management, Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
2 Associate Professor of Department of Geography and Urban Planning, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
3 PhD Student of Geography and Urban Planning, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
4 Associate Professor in sport management of Department of Geography and Urban Planning, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
چکیده [English]
The present study was designed with an applied approach and a descriptive-analytical method in order to analyze the land suitability of Ardabil city in order to select the optimal location of sport for all sites. In this research process different areas of Ardebil city have been studied in terms of 4 general components of land characteristics and location, land use compatibility, density, per capita and operational radius and accessibility desirability. Librarian and field methods (direct observation method) were used to collect research data and information. ARCGIS 10.4 software is used to prepare the required survey maps and data analysis, to determine the degree of importance of each of the research criteria by pairwise comparison of hierarchical analysis model (AHP) and Expert Choice software is used to standardize benchmark maps of fuzzy membership functions and to overlap standardized weighted indices using the VIKOR model. The results of the analysis are presented in the form of suggestions for creating sport sites in the neighborhoods of Zaernas, Karshenasan Town and Dampezeshki Neighborhood. Among the sites introduced by the two sites in Zaernas town and Karshenasan will be able to create green rings for holding family walking conferences.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Sports For All
- Location
- Sport Applications
- Ardabil
- Multi Criteria Decision Making Models
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