نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دکترای مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه تهران
2 کارشناسی‌ارشد مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه مازندران
چکیده
این پژوهش با هدف بررسی نقش هیئت‌مدیرة باشگاه‌های فوتبال از منظر حکمرانی انجام شده است. روش پژوهش به‌لحاظ هدف، کاربردی و به‌لحاظ روش،تحلیلی و توصیفی بود.همة اعضای هیئت‌مدیره، رئیس هیئت‌مدیره و کادر اداری باشگاه‌های ورزشی فوتبال حاضر در لیگ برتر در سال 1396 جامعة آماری پژوهش را تشکیل دادند که 165 نفر به‌عنوان نمونة پژوهش انتخاب شدند. برای جمع‌آوری داده‌ها از مقیاس خروجی مطالعة میویه و همکاران (2007) استفاده شد. از فرم‌های «ضریب نسبی روایی محتوا» برای بررسی روایی محتوایی استفاده شد و پرسش‌نامه دراختیار 10 نفر از ارزیابان خبره قرار گرفت. مدل مفهومی پژوهش با استفاده از روش مدل‌سازی معادلات ساختاری به روش حداقل مربعات جزئی با استفاده از نرم‌افزار اسمارت پی.ال.اس. نسخة سه ارزیابی شد و نتایج در دو بخش مدل اندازهگیری و مطلوبیت مدل تحلیل شد. یافته‌ها نشان داد که داده‌های تجربی جمع‌آوری‌شده در این مطالعه از مدل نظری موجود حمایت کردند و نقش‌های بررسی‌شده در این مطالعه در هیئت‌مدیرة باشگاه‌های ورزشی فوتبال کشور قابل‌استفاده هستند. با توجه به یافته‌های پژوهش، استفاده از ساختار دو لایه (راهبری و سرپرستی) در هیئت‌مدیرة باشگاه‌های ورزشی فوتبال توصیه میشود.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
The Role of Directors’ Board of Football Clubs from a Governance Perspective
نویسندگان [English]
- Ghasem Mehrabi 1
- Mohammad Namvar 2
1 Ph.D. in Sports Management, Tehran University
2 M.Sc. in Sports Management, Mazandaran University
چکیده [English]
The present study was conducted to investigate the role of directors’ board of football clubs from a governance perspective. The study was of an applied purpose and of an analytical and descriptive methodology. The study population, totaling a number of 165 individuals, was comprised of all board members, chairpersons as well as all administrative staff of the current football clubs in the Premium League of 2017. The index yielded by Muyeh, Taylor, & Hoye (2007) was employed for data collection. CVR forms were also utilized for assessment of content validity for which a questionnaire was submitted to 10 expert assessors. The conceptual model of the study was evaluated through the Structural Equation Modeling as per the Partial Least Squares method using Smart PLS (V 3). The obtained results were then analyzed in two parts: the measurement model, and appropriateness of the model. The yielded findings of the study exhibited that the collected experimental data supports the theoretical model of the study, and thus, the roles evaluated in this study can be employed in the directors’ board of Iranian football clubs. As yielded by the study, the two-tier structure of leadership-supervision is recommended for the directors’ board of football clubs.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
- Role
- Board
- Football Club
- Governance
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