نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد سنندج

2 کارشناسی‌ارشد مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد سنندج

3 استادیار مهندسی کامپیوتر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد سنندج

چکیده

با گسترش روزافزون رایانه و وابستگی بشر به دنیای دیجیتال، پژوهشگران همواره به‌دنبال راهی برای سرعت‌بخشیدن و ارتقای خدمات به مشتریان خود بوده‌اند که امروزه پردازش ابری این امر را محقق کرده است. باوجود این مزایا پذیرش و مهاجرت به فضای‌ ابری به‌کندی صورت می‌گیرد. علاوه‌بر مشکلات ساختاری، آگاهی‌نداشتن از عوامل مؤثر در پذیرش محاسبات ابری در سازمان‌های ورزشی و ارائه‌نشدن چهارچوب جامعی از این عوامل نیز می‌توانند درکندشدن این روند نقش بسزایی داشته باشند؛ بنابراین، برای رفع این خلأ پژوهشی، مطالعة حاضر با هدف شناسایی عوامل مؤثر در پیاده‌سازی رایانش‌ ابری در سازمان‌های‌ ورزشی براساس یک مدل ترکیبی چهاربعدی صورت گرفت. تعداد60 نفر از کارشناسان و مدیران اداره‌های ورزش‌وجوانان استان کردستان به روش نمونه‌گیری هدفمند در این پژوهش شرکت کردند. ابزار پژوهش پرسش‌نامه‌ایکه برگرفته از پرسش‌نامة سرکلزایی جوان (1395) بود، طراحی و تدوین شد. روایی صوری پرسش­نامه به تأیید متخصصان فناوری اطلاعات و اعضای هیئت‌علمی دانشگاه در حوزة ورزش و کامپیوتر رسید. همچنین، نرخ ناسازگاری پرسش‌نامه معادل با 0256/0 محاسبه شد. شاخص‌های اجرایی‌شدن رایانش‌ابری با استفاده از تکنیک سلسله‌مراتبی چانگ، به‌ترتیب عوامل فنآورانه، انسانی، محیطی و سازمانی اولویت‌بندی شدند. نتایج این مطالعه می‌تواند دیدگاه جامعی از عوامل موثر در پذیرش این فناوری را به مدیران ارائه دهد تا برای مدیریت مؤثر هر عامل، در سازمان‌های خود برنامه‌ریزی کنند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Factors of Implementing Cloud Computing in Sports Organizations

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mozhgan Khodamorad Poor 1
  • Mozafar Yektayar 1
  • Milad Shakiba 2
  • Keihan Kham Foroosh 3

1 Assistant Professor of Sport Management, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University

2 M.Sc. in Sport Management, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University

3 Assistant Professor of Computer Engineering, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University

چکیده [English]

Due to technology’s growth and human’s dependence on digital world, as a way to accelerate and improve customer service, using Cloud Computing is necessary. Despite its advantages, using cloud storage is not a prevalent phenomenon. Lack of standard context about the utilization of cloud computing is another factor. This study aimed at identifying the factors affecting the implementation of cloud computing in sports organizations, based on a four-dimensional hybrid model. The statistical society of the research consisted of 60 people, all experts and managers of the Sports and Youth Departments of Kurdistan province, chosen through targeted sampling. The research tool was a questionnaire, designed based on the Sargolzaei Javan Questionnaire (2017). The formal validity of the questionnaire was approved by the IT specialists and faculty members of both fields of sports and computer. The incompatibility rate of the questionnaire was also calculated (0.0256). Using Chang hierarchical techniques, the indices of the implication of cloud computing were prioritized respectively as technological, human, environmental, and organizational. The results of this study can provide managers a comprehensive viewpoint of the factors affecting the adoption of this technology, in order to plan for handling them in their organizations.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Cloud Computing
  • Hybrid Model
  • Sport Organizations
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