شناسایی عوامل کلیدی شجاعت اجتماعی در محیط کاری پویا (مطالعه موردی: سازمان‌های ورزشی)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه لرستان، خرم آباد، لرستان، ایران

2 گروه مدیریت منابع انسانی، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران

3 گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج، ایران

چکیده
این پژوهش با هدف شناسایی عوامل کلیدی شجاعت اجتماعی در محیط کاری پویا سازمان‌های ورزشی انجام شد. در این پژوهش، روش تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها به ‌صورت کیفی و مبتنی بر تحلیل مضمون بود. شرکت‌کنندگان شانزده نفر از مدیران و کارکنان ادارات ورزش و جوانان بودند. ابزار جمع‌آوری اطلاعات مصاحبه‌های نیمه‌ساختاریافته بود. اعتبارسنجی پژوهش با استفاده از روش همسوسازی شامل استفاده از دو کدگذاری و مصاحبه با نمونه‌های دارای تخصص‌های مرتبط صورت پذیرفت. براساس نتایج، عوامل اصلی تقویت شجاعت اجتماعی در محیط‌های کاری شامل شفافیت در ارتباطات، اقتدار روان‌شناختی، رهبری انگیزشی تحول‌ساز، چابکی هیجانی، زنجیره حمایت اجتماعی، اصول اخلاقی نهادینه‌شده، هنر ارتباطات راهبردی و مسئولیت‌پذیری ارزش‌محور هستند. این عوامل به تقویت اعتمادبه‌نفس، ایجاد فضای حمایتی و حفظ اصول اخلاقی در سازمان‌ها کمک می‌کنند. در این راستا، شفافیت ارتباطی و رهبری تحول‌ساز باعث تقویت ارتباطات مؤثر و مشارکت کارکنان در تصمیم‌گیری‌ها می‌شوند. همچنین چابکی هیجانی و حمایت اجتماعی موجب بهبود توانمندی‌های فردی و تیمی در مواجهه با چالش‌ها و فشارهای محیطی می‌شوند. درنهایت، اصول اخلاقی و مسئولیت‌پذیری ارزش‌محور، پایه‌گذار ایجاد فضایی اخلاقی و شجاعانه در سازمان‌ها هستند که کارکنان را به مشارکت فعال و شجاعانه در فرایندهای کاری ترغیب می‌کنند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

Identification of Key Factors of Social Courage in Dynamic Work Environments (Case Study: Sports Organizations)

نویسندگان English

javad karimi 1
Monireh Mohebalipoor 2
Akbar Farid Fathi 3
1 Department of Physical Education, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Lorestan, Iran
2 Department of Human Resource Management, Faculty of Management, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
3 Department of Sports Management, Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch, Iran
چکیده English

Background and Purpose
Today, sports organizations are increasingly acknowledged as critical pillars in contemporary societies, exerting profound influence across social, economic, and cultural spheres. These organizations serve not only as providers of sports and recreational services but also as promoters of public health, national and social identity, and ethical and cultural values. Due to their integral role in fostering social and economic development, many nations prioritize strategic investments in this sector. Within these organizations, social courage among employees represents a pivotal factor in navigating organizational challenges, cultivating long-term trust, and ensuring the success and sustainability of the entity. This study explores the impact of social courage on organizational dynamics within sports institutions. The findings aim to support the development of effective policies that enhance internal communication, promote ethical decision-making, and strengthen teamwork. Furthermore, the research offers practical tools and strategies for managers to cultivate social courage and create a supportive, innovative workplace. The central focus remains on identifying key factors that influence social courage in the evolving work environments of sports organizations.
 
Methods
This research employs a qualitative methodology with a thematic analysis strategy, utilizing an inductive and exploratory approach. Data were gathered through semi-structured interviews with experts from various sports organizations. The interviewees were purposively selected based on specific criteria, including a minimum of five years of professional experience and relevant educational background. Data collection continued until theoretical saturation was achieved, which occurred after the 16th interview. The primary objective of this research was to identify and analyze the factors that influence and enhance social courage in the workplace of sports organizations. The findings demonstrate that the qualitative methods employed are both highly accurate and reliable, offering a solid foundation for a deeper understanding of the subject matter and providing practical solutions to enhance social courage within the organizational context.
 
Findings
Based on the findings, the key dimensions of organizational culture architecture that significantly enhance social courage in the workplace include transparency in communication, emphasizing cultural norms and clear interactions. Psychological empowerment through boosting self-confidence and self-efficacy proves crucial. Transformational leadership focused on inspiration and professional growth support plays a pivotal role. Emotional agility, including managing emotions and sensitivity, along with a strong social support chain from managers and colleagues, emerges as vital. Institutionalized ethical principles, emphasizing honesty and adherence to professional ethics, form a foundational element. Additionally, strategic communication skills and value-based responsibility with a commitment to duties and ethical performance stand out as essential factors in promoting social courage within organizations.
 
Conclusion
To cultivate a culture of transparency and positive feedback within sports organizations, the foundational step involves enhancing transparency, ensuring that employees feel comfortable expressing their opinions without fear of retribution. This can be achieved through the implementation of regular meetings and the provision of constructive feedback, which encourages employees to make courageous decisions when confronted with challenges. In such a culture, employees not only receive positive and constructive feedback but also perceive that their opinions are valued by the organization. This open and transparent environment fosters social courage, empowering individuals to carry out their responsibilities with greater assurance. Additionally, encouraging the acceptance of challenging responsibilities represents a crucial aspect of this cultural shift. Organizations should create opportunities for employees to take on new and challenging roles, which in turn helps to build their confidence and courage in navigating complex tasks and making critical decisions. Through these strategies, sports organizations can create an environment that supports both personal and organizational growth, ultimately enhancing the effectiveness and resilience of the workforce. Supporting innovative and creative ideas plays a crucial role in enhancing social courage. Providing an environment where new and creative ideas are welcomed allows employees to take bolder steps towards innovation and process improvement. Organizations should support these ideas and implement them in organizational changes. Creating an open space for questions and feedback remains essential; sports organizations should ensure that employees feel free to ask questions and express their opinions, which not only strengthens social courage but also improves organizational culture.
 
Article Message
promoting social courage in organizations requires a strong foundation of key cultural dimensions such as effective communication, inspirational leadership, psychological empowerment, emotional agility, ethical orientation, and social support. These elements collectively foster a dynamic, responsible, and value-driven work environment.
Ethical Considerations
In this study, all ethical principles—including informed consent, data confidentiality, and fairness in data analysis—were strictly observed. Additionally, any conflicts of interest, data manipulation, or coercion of participants were carefully avoided.
 
Authors’ Contributions
Conceptualization: Javad Karimi
Data Collection: Javad Karimi, Monire Mohebalipour
Data Analysis: Javad Karimi, Monire Mohebalipour
Manuscript Writing: Javad Karimi, Monire Mohebalipour
Review and Editing: Javad Karimi, Monire Mohebalipour, Akbar Faridfathi
Responsible for funding: No funding.
Literature Review: Javad Karimi, Monire Mohebalipour, Akbar Faridfathi
Project Manager: Javad Karimi

Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare no conflicts of interest related to this study.
 
Acknowledgement
The authors would like to express their gratitude to all those who participated in this research for sharing their valuable insights.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Communication Transparency
Psychological Empowerment
Transformational Leadership
Emotional Agility
Social Courage
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دوره 17، شماره 92
مهر و آبان 1404
صفحه 17-38

  • تاریخ دریافت 15 دی 1403
  • تاریخ بازنگری 16 اردیبهشت 1404
  • تاریخ پذیرش 11 مرداد 1404