Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 MSc degree, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch

2 physical education teacher/education office Babol

3 assiste/ Qaemshahr islamic azad university

Abstract

The purpose of   this study was to feasibility of implementing TQM in the physical education department has Mazandaran province. The research method was descriptive survey of 125 employees selected. Results were analyzed using SPSS statistical software, t-test and Friedman test univariate. The results showed that all six factors: senior management commitment, responsibility and service, employee training, employee participation, physical, tangible data significant is the average score. The highest responsibility and employee training in quality management had lower ranks. The findings suggest that a comprehensive quality management system in all six variables in the physical education department of the province and is enforceable.

Keywords

1. Al Rabbei, H. (1999). The future of entrepreneurship and SMEs in Bahrain. Head of Entrepreneurship Training Unit, Bahrain Training Institute.
2. Berret, T., Burton, S., Slack, T. (1993). Quality products quality service, factors leading to entrepreneurial success in the sport and leisure industry. Part of the Taylor & Francis Group. 12(2): 93_106.
3. Borgese, A. (2007). Standards in sport entrepreneurship education. Unpublished Doctorate Dissertation. United States Sport Academy Brooklyn, New York.
4. Bosma, N., Acs, Z. J., Autio, E., Coduras, A., Levie, J. (2009). Global entrepreneurship monitor. Executive Report, pg: 34-53.
5. Ciletti, D., Chadwick, S. (2012). Sports entrepreneurship: Theory and practice. Fitness Information Technology: west Virginia, 1ed.
6. Ghasemi, V. (1389). Structural equation modeling in social research using Amos graphics, Tehran: Sociologist, 1Ed. (Persian)
7. Gholami, N. (1387). Barriers the entrepreneurship in sport of Iran. Master thesis, Tehran: physical education and sport Sciences College. (Persian)
8. Gordon, E, Natarajan, K. A. (2009). Entrepreneurship development, India: global media, 1ed.
9. Hall, J. C., Sobel, R. S. (2006). Public policy and entrepreneurship. The Center for Applied Economics/ School of Business. University of Cansas.
10. Henry, C., Hill, F., Leitch, C. (2003). Developing a coherent enterprise support policy: A new challenge for government, environment and planning‌. Journal of Entrepreneurship Management, 21(1): 3-19.
11. Hezar jaribi, j. (1384). Entrepreneurship, Tehran, institute of economic affairs, 1Ed. (Persian)
12. Imani Hasanloi, M., Pashaei, M.T. (1386). Change management at the third millenniums organizations emphasizing on entrepreneurship. Monthly magazine of business and community, 89: 34-41. (Persian)
13. James Cook University of Australia. Bachelor of Business (sports & events Management). [www.jcu.edu.au/business/JCUPRD_037555.html] )25 Apr 2009).
14. Jones, W. B., Bill, K. (2009). Enhancing enterprise, entrepreneurship and employability through PDP. Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Network. 1: 1-8.
15. Karlis, G. (2006). The future of leisure, recreation and sport in Canada: A swot for small sized enterprises. The Sport Journal. http://thesportjournal.org/article/the-future-of-leisure-recreation-and-sport-in-canada-a-swot-for-small-sized-enterprises/ (21 May 2009)
16. Kaushik, U., Bhatnagar, S. (2009). Entrepreneurship, Jaopur, LND, India: Global Media.
17. Klein, P.(1380). The guideline of factor analysis. Translator: sadrosadat,J. Tehran: SAMT publication, 1Ed. (Persian)
18. Korsching, A., Allen, J. (2004). Locality based entrepreneurship: A strategy for community economic vitality. Oxford University Press and Community Development Journal. 39(4): 385-400.
19. Mondalizadeh, Z., Honari, H. (1389). Survey the factor affecting on sport entrepreneurship: as a interdisciplinary area, interdisciplinary journal. 2(2): 113-136. (Persian)
20. O'Berin, G. (1998). Entrepreneurship: Can it be taught? Business West. 15(4): 33.
21. Ostadzadeh, Z. (1383). Entrepreneurship, development and employment. Quarterly journal of Rahyaft, 29; 71-81. (Persian)
22. Pascal, A. (2002). OECD small and medium enterprise outlook. Organization for economic and development. France: Paris Cedex: OECD Publication Service.
23. Ratten, V. (2011). Sport-based entrepreneurship: Towards a new theory of entrepreneurship and sport management. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal. 7(1): 57-69.
24. Refaat, A. A. (2009). The necessity of engineering entrepreneurship education for developing economies. International Journal of Education and Information Technologies, 2(3): 85-96.
25. Santomier, J. (2002). Sport business entrepreneurship. New England Journal of Entrepreneurship, 5 (1): 5-6
26. Stevenson, H., Lundstrom, A. (2001). Patterns and trends in entrepreneurship/SME policy and practice in ten economies. Enlanders Gotab: Swedish, 1 ed. ­
27. Syme, J. H., Uysal, M., Mciellan, G. K. (1999). Entrepreneurship its role in the private sector outdoor recreation. Leisure Today, 59(8): 39-64.
28. Terjesen, S. (2008). Venturing beyond the marathon: The entrepreneurship of ultra-running and the IAU world cup in Korea. Asian Business and Management.7 (2): 225-241.
29. Tesone, D. V., Platt, A., Alexalkis, G. (2004). The human capital factor: Strategies for dealing with performance challenges in business and sport management. The Journal of Applied Management and Entrepreneurship. 9(3): 22-33.
30. Welsch, H. P., Pistrui, D. (2008). Entrepreneurial expansion plans an empirical investigation of infrastructure predictors. New England Journal of Entrepreneurship, 39 (4): 385-400.
31. Yadollahi Farsi, J. (1387). Entrepreneurship in sport. The congress of sport management emphasize on twenty years vision, Olympic and Paralympic academy. (Persian)
32. Zali, M.R., Razavi, M. (1387). Survey the barriers of entrepreneurship development in Iran. Tehran: entrepreneurship colleges, 1 Ed. (Persian)