Document Type : Research Paper
Authors
1 1- Assistant Professor of Sports Management, Faculty of Humanities, Bojnourd University, Bojnourd, Iran.
2 2- PhD student in Sports Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran.
3 PhD student in Sports Management, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Farabi Campus, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
The purpose of the present study was to formulate and explain the conceptual model of economic capacity development for sports in the country. The research method is systematic exploratory qualitative type with coding approach and structural-functional analysis. Sources of information extraction and findings included two sections: human resources (managers, professors, etc.) and information resources (scientific, library, documentary, media). Sampling in the theoretical study section (87 documents) and interviews (26 people) in terms of achieving theoretical saturation and in the Delphi section in several stages (18 people) in terms of reaching agreement between members and approval of the framework in a targeted manner (judgmental) Done. The overall validity of the research tools and their results was confirmed by controlling the competence of the selected sample, content validity by experts and the degree of agreement of the correctors. Based on the results, the conceptual framework of the research includes 6 levels, 17 perspectives, 38 dimensions and 81 analytical components. The six levels of the model include: national economic system, the country's sports system, types of economic capacities, the process of managing economic capacity, leading and developing economic capacity, and the factors that determine the economic capacity of sports. Based on the research model, it can be said that if the utilization of economic capacities is realized at a suitable level, a suitable ecosystem for sports economics will be formed and favorable results (finance, employment, etc.) for organizations and individuals will be formed. Have a trustee and beneficiary.
Keywords
Main Subjects
- Afshari, Mustafa (2015). Causal analysis of the impact of transcendental management, resistance economics and sports development on the economic development of Iran's sports industry. Doctoral dissertation, Urmia University, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences. (persian)
- Aghei Shahri, Maliha Sadat. (2014). Explaining and modeling the factors of the country's sports industry. Master Thesis, Al-Zahra University, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences. (persian)
- Bakhshandeh, Hussein (2017). Develop and estimate the economic growth model of Iran's sports industry. PhD Thesis, Institute of Physical Education and Sports Sciences.
- Dastoom, Salah, Ramezani Nejad, Rahim, Sadeghi Boroujerdi, Saeed. (2020). Develop a framework for evaluating the knowledge-based economy in Iranian sports and analyze the development gap based on it. Sports Management Studies, 68: 243- 267. (persian)
- Delavari, Maryam (2019). Capacity assessment of water economy in order to achieve regional sustainability in Mazandaran province, Master Thesis, Shahid Beheshti University, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning. (persian)
- Fakhri, Farnaz. (2016). Designing a model of factors affecting the share of sports products in the country's foreign trade. PhD Thesis, University of Mazandaran, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences. (persian)
- Faraziani, Fateh. (2016). Designing a private sector investment model in Iranian sports. PhD Thesis, Payame Noor University, Tehran Province. (persian)
- Ganj Khanlu, Arzoo. (2017). Determining the strategic position of the country's sports industry based on IFE, EFE analysis and presentation of development marketing strategies. Master Thesis, Al-Zahra University, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences. (persian)
- Gerbing, K. K., & Thiel, A. (2016). Handling of medical knowledge in sport: Athletes' medical opinions, information seeking behaviours and knowledge sources. European journal of sport science, 16(1), 141-148.
- Gerke, A. (2016). Towards a network model of innovation in sport–the case of product innovation in nautical sport clusters. Innovation. 18(3), 270-288.
- halghe Simin, Neda (2015). Identifying the job creation capacity of economic sectors; (Case study: Kermanshah province). Master Thesis of Ilam University, Faculty of Literature and Humanities. (persian)
- Hayduk, T. & Walker, M. (2018), Mapping the strategic factor market for sport entrepreneurship. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal. 14(3), 705-724.
- Lee Anthony, G. (2017). Factors that Influence Sporting Equipment Purchases. Sport Management Undergraduate, Fisher Digital Publications, 1nd Ed.
- Mohammadi, Forough (2018). Designing a Strategic Empowerment Model for Export Performance with a World Class Approach for the Economic Development of Iran's Sports Industry. PhD Thesis, University of Mazandaran, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences. (persian)
- Mohammadi, Leila (2018) Investigating the employability capacity of Iran's economy with emphasis on the phenomenon of growth without employment. Master Thesis, Zanjan University, Faculty of Humanities. (persian)
- Mohammadkazemi, R., hosein nia, G., habibi, H. (2019). Enterprise Crowdfunding in Iranian Football Clubs: Applications & Requirements. Journal of Entrepreneurship Development, 12(2), 281-300. doi: 10.22059/jed.2019.277842.652945. (persian)
- Mohammadkazemi, R., Rasekh, N., & Navid, M. (2016). The effect of entrepreneurial competencies on innovation: A case study of professional sport clubs. International Business Research, 9(11), 57-64. (persian)
- Nadvi, K., Lund‐Thomsen, P., Xue, H., & Khara, N. (2011). Playing against China: global value chains and labour standards in the international sports goods industry. Global Networks, 11(3), 334-354.
- Nazari Ghanbari, Meysam and Sabounchi, Reza. (2014). Analysis of the role of education and human capital in the economic competitiveness of sports in the western provinces of the country. Organizational Behavior Management Studies in Sport, 1 (2), 93-97. (persian)
- Nazarian, Ali. (2019). Pathology of the production system to the consumption of Iranian sports goods and equipment and providing a strategic management framework. PhD Thesis, University of Guilan, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences. (persian)
- Ratten, V. (2019). Sport entrepreneurial ecosystems and knowledge spillovers. Knowledge Management Research & Practice, 4(6): 1-10.
- Rezaei, Shamsuddin; Salehipour, Mojgan. (2018). Analysis of effective factors on the development of Iran's sports industry with a data-based approach. Human Resource Management in Sport, 6 (1), 89-107. (persian)
- Rihani, Mohammad (2016). Designing a competitive advantage model for the sports products industry. PhD Thesis, University of Guilan, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences. (persian)
- Rostamzadeh, Parviz; Sadeghi, Hussein; Assari, Abbas and Kazem, Yavari. (2014). The effect of government investment in sports on economic growth in Iran. Economic Research, 14 (4), 177-210. (persian)
- Schubert, M., & Seyffert, J. (2017). Fan motives for interacting on social media–the example of the International Table Tennis Federation and Facebook. Current Issues in Sport Science (CISS).
- Sediqh, Salman, Hemmatinejad, Mehr Ali, Shafiei, Shahram, Gholizadeh, Mohammad Hassan. (2020). Provide a framework for strategic analysis of stakeholder participation in the development of the country's sports industry. Human Resource Management in Sport, 7 (2), 331-349. (persian)
- Serrano, R., Lacerda, D. P., Cassel, R. A., Rodrigues, L. H., & Soares, P. F. (2018). Systemic analysis of the soccer (football) value chain: Learning from the Brazilian context. Systemic Practice and Action Research, 31(3), 269-291.
- Sharifian, Ismail; Yousefi Zarandi, Mohammad Hossein and Ghahraman Tabrizi, Cyrus. (2016). Obstacles within the sports industry in competing with foreign sports goods. Applied Research in Sports Management, 5 (17), 73-82.(persian)
- Strategic Report of the Sixth Development Plan of the Ministry of Sports. (2017). Strategic reports of the Ministry of Sports and Youth. The tenth report.
- Svensson, P. G., Andersson, F. O., Mahoney, T. Q., & Ha, J. P. (2019). Antecedents and outcomes of social innovation: A global study of sport for development and peace organizations. Sport Management Review.
- Terra, B. de Oliveira, A. R. Almeida, M. Batista, L. A. dos Santos, J. A. N. Nogueira, J. A. & Martins, L. L. A. (2020). Sport Innovation: An Opportunity for Technology-Based Companies Stimulated by the Brazil Olympics. In Sport Entrepreneurship and Public Policy, 13; 41-68.
- Tian, M. (2016). Evaluation of influence factors on Asian sports industrial strength. International Journal of Simulation: Systems, Science and Technology, 17(39), 7.1-7.5.
- Torlakovic, A., Muftic, M., Radjo, I., Talovic, M., & Mahmutovic, I. (2014). Evolution of sports-medical team management in the program of posture correction in children. Materia socio-medica, 26(2), 104-108.
- Zaharia, N., & Kaburakis, A. (2016). Bridging the gap: US sport managers on barriers to industry–academia research collaboration. Journal of Sport Management, 30(3), 248-264
- Zheng, J. & Mason, D. S. (2018). Sport, Information, and the Attention Economy. In Brand Platform in the Professional Sport Industry, 7(1): 1-18.
)