Document Type : Research Paper
Authors
1 Department of Sport Management, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2 Assistant Professor, Islamic Azad University, Tehran Center, Tehran Sport Management Department.
Abstract
The present study was conducted with the aim of designing a model for improving the professional sports club management system in Iran with an emphasis on sports contracts. The present study in terms of purpose is Applied, Research Methods, Sequential exploratory mix And the method of collection was survey. The statistical population in the qualitative section includes experts who were purposefully selected from the standard type for qualitative interviews on the subject of research (13 people) and continued to the point of theoretical saturation. The statistical population of the quantitative section is the same as the qualitative section group with more numbers. Out of 122 research samples, 81 correct questionnaires were analyzed. The data collection tool in the present study was a semi-structured interview and a researcher-made questionnaire. In order to analyze the data of the present study, coding in the qualitative part and structural equation method in the quantitative part were used. In the qualitative part of the research, it was found that the categories were extracted in the form of 20 concept codes and 3 main categories. In the quantitative part, it was found that all three main categories of research (management, knowledge and manpower) have a good fit. Sports club managers are advised to have the necessary legal knowledge in the field of sports contracts that they can use the legal advisors in their club.
Keywords
Main Subjects
- Ajrlou, M., Mohammad Kazemi, R., Naderi Khorshidi, A., & Ghorbani, M. (2016). Designing the macro-organizational structure of sports in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Sport Management Studies, 8(38), 231-252. (in Persian).
- Akhtar, Z. (2020). Domestic tax regimes, foreign athletes and benefits of OCED Article 17 for sports contracts. FairPlay, Revista de Filosofia, Ética y Derecho Del Deporte, (16), 39-57.
- Bariklo, A., & Khazaei, S. A. (2011). The goodwill principle and its consequences in the pre-contractual period: A comparative study in English and French law. Jurisprudence Law, (76), 53-87. (in Persian)
- Boys, S. (2015). Legal protection of athletes' image rights in The United Kingdom. International Sports Law Journal, 15, 69-82.
- Darko, N., & Mackintosh, C. (2015). Challenges and constraints in developing and implementing sports policy and provision in Antigua and Barbuda: Which way now for a small island state? International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, 7(3), 365-390.
- Delami, A. (2009). Goodwill in civil responsibility (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of Tehran, Tehran. (in Persian).
- Ehsani, M., Amiri, M., & Qarakhani, H. (2013). Designing and compiling a comprehensive system of professional sports in the country. Sports Management Studies, 17, 125-136. (Persian)
- Hekmatnia, M., & Khoshnevis, A (2009). Examples of intellectual property rights in the sports industry. Islamic Law, 23, 127-158. (in Persian).
- James, J. (2009). Restraint of trade law in sport. Sport Law eJournal, l0, 1-15.
- Klock, M., Tomanek, M., & Cieśliński, W. (2020). Social media and the value of contracts based on the example of the NBA. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 20(5), 3063-3069.
- Mazzei, L. C. (2015). High-performance Judo: Organizational factors influencing the international sporting success. Gestión y Política Pública, 2015, 83-111.
- Mousavipour, S. (2018). Dissolution of the professional player's contract with a sports club (football) and the guarantee resulting from the violation of the contract in Iranian law and international regulations. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Shahid Motahari University, Tehran. (in Persian).
- Rakhmatov, A. (2020). Issues of regulation of contracts arising from sports relations by sub-statutory norms. Tematics Journal of Law, 4(12), 160-175.
- Rockerbie, D. W., & Easton, S. T. (2020). On the rise: Player compensation and multi-year contracts. In Contract options for buyers and sellers of talent in professional sports (pp. 1-21). Cham: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Shatku, S., & Rossi, A. (2021). European common market and sports employment contract. European Journal of Health and Science in Sports, 8(1), 26-32.
- Spengler, J. O., Anderson, P. M., Connaughton, D. P., & Baker III, T. A. (2016). Introduction to sport law with case studies in sport law. Champaign: Human Kinetics.
- Vinciguerra, S., & Shatku, S. (2021). International labour organization and sports human rights. European Journal of Health and Science in Sports, 8(1), 1-5.
- Zimbalist, A (2010), Reflections on Salary shares and salary cops. Journal of sports Economic, 11(1), 17-28.
)