Document Type : Research Paper
Authors
Abstract
Given the importance of exercise, sports facilities should be dispersed across the city so that the public can have access to it. Now, one of the most important of problems in the cities is Poor posture of sport places. So that many people cause to lack access to sport sites, they can’t use them as desired. To solve this problem, need to planning and management of site selection whit modern methods such as multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) and Geographic Information System (GIS). The purpose of this study is to provide a model for site selection of sport place for equality in access by Integration multi-criteria decision making methods(MCDM) and Geographic information system(GIS).The research method is Descriptive- analytic and field and it is applied. Obtained Information through the ARCGIS software in the form Information layer was analyzed. For weighting to the criterions from Expert-Choice software was used. Results of this study is suggestion of model for site selection of sport place in urban that was done in 4 steps:1- determine and weight to the criterions 2- Determine the region limitations and the functional radius of existing sport spaces, 3-preparation of maps for two stage ago.4-survey and Overlap map maps and selection of appropriate locations. For weight to the criterions was used to Analytical Hierarchy Process(AHP), four important criterion of site selection for sport place was determined and was weighted, are: population density, access, Development potential and Neighborhood. After implementing the model in the study area, the proposed location was determined for sport places in map. According to the model and integration of GIS and models of decision making can be used in manufacturing of sport place, and fair distribution of this places in the city, and mobility and social health is gifted to the citizens, and reach to cost-saving and high Productivity.
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